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Off-duty US pilot who tried to crash plane midair to avoid new prison time

November 17, 2025

Former Alaska Airlines pilot Joseph Emerson received no additional prison time for attempting to shut down a passenger plane's engines during an October 2023 flight, with a federal judge sentencing him to time already served and three years of supervised release. Emerson attributed his actions to a mental breakdown caused by hallucinogenic mushrooms, sleep deprivation, and grief over a friend's death, pleading guilty to interfering with a flight crew while avoiding up to 20 years in prison through a plea deal. The incident, which lasted approximately 90 seconds before other crew members subdued him, forced the diversion of a flight carrying 80 passengers from Washington to California.

Who is affected

  • Joseph Emerson (the former pilot)
  • 80 passengers aboard the October 2023 flight
  • Flight crew members who subdued Emerson
  • Emerson's wife and family
  • Alaska Airlines
  • The aviation industry and pilot community

What action is being taken

  • Emerson is serving three years of supervised release
  • Emerson is working part-time as a pressure washer
  • Emerson is visiting schools to become a substance abuse counselor
  • Emerson and his wife are running the group Clear Skies Ahead to bring attention to mental health struggles among pilots

Why it matters

  • This case highlights critical issues surrounding pilot mental health and fitness to fly, demonstrating how substance use and psychological distress can pose serious safety risks to passengers and crew. The incident underscores gaps in aviation industry support systems for pilots experiencing mental health crises and the potential catastrophic consequences when such issues go unaddressed. The relatively lenient sentence and Emerson's subsequent advocacy work represent an approach that balances accountability with recognition of mental health challenges, potentially influencing how the aviation industry addresses pilot wellness going forward.

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: BBC

Off-duty US pilot who tried to crash plane midair to avoid new prison time